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Multi-platform UNIX systems consultant and administrator in mutualized and virtualized environments I have 4.5+ years experience in AIX system Administration field. This site will be helpful for system administrator in their day to day activities.Your comments on posts are welcome.This blog is all about IBM AIX Unix flavour. This blog will be used by System admins who will be using AIX in their work life. It can also be used for those newbies who want to get certifications in AIX Administration. This blog will be updated frequently to help the system admins and other new learners. DISCLAIMER: Please note that blog owner takes no responsibility of any kind for any type of data loss or damage by trying any of the command/method mentioned in this blog. You may use the commands/method/scripts on your own responsibility. If you find something useful, a comment would be appreciated to let other viewers also know that the solution/method work(ed) for you.

Tuesday, 19 November 2013

Power HA migration

powerha migration detailed document


If anyone has any problems or need any help to perform the powerha migration, you can refer to the below document, which clearly illustrates how to perform the migration.

PROCEDURE :


Prework : (atleast 2 days before the actual migration)
(1)Check current version of HACMP is up and the cluster is stable.
# odmget HACMPcluster
# lssrc –ls clstrmgrES | grep state
(2) Verify the existing cluster and correct the problem if any error found
(3) Take the mksysb backup and also the copy of the below important files
     Save a copy of these files:
         /.rhosts
        /etc/hosts
          /etc/exports
        /etc/inittab
    Save a copy of these files
          /usr/es/sbin/cluster/netmon.cf
          /usr/es/sbin/cluster/etc/exports
          /usr/es/sbin/cluster/etc/rhosts
        /tmp/hacmp.log


 

(4) Take snapshot and save it to locally /tmp, and another copy in safest place like NIM server
(5)Take the clone for the rootvg disk on each server on the spare disk(extra luns should be mapped for taking the clone if it is not present) to ensure safer backout.If any issue comes, the server will be booted with this disk.
(6)Download all the requisite filesets, for the HA migration
Migration Procedure
Lets assume the one pair of participating cluster node as node1 and node2
Step 1: Stop Cluster Services on a Node Hosting the Application ( node1)
stop cluster services on node node 1 using the graceful with takeover option. (this is known as stopping cluster services and moving the resources groups to other nodes - .i.e node2 )
1.Enter smit hacmp
2.Use the System Management (C-SPOC) > Manage HACMP Services > Stop Cluster Services SMIT menu to stop cluster services.
3.Select takeover for Shutdown mode.
4.Select local node only and press Enter.
Now resource group containing the MQ to fall over to node node2 and verify it by
1] clRGinfo /usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities/clRGinfo
2] execute command hostname
3] check with application team that application is running & all MQ channels are available
Step 2: Install the HACMP software
On node node1, install HA 6.1 filesets, which converts the previous HACMP configuration database (ODMs) to the desired format. This installation process uses thecl_convert utility and creates the /tmp/clconvert.log file. A previously created version of the file is overwritten.
To install the HACMP software:
#cd to the directory that contains filesets
1.Enter smit install
2.In SMIT, select Install and Update Software > Update Installed Software to Latest Level (Update All) and press Enter.
3.Enter the values for Preview only? and Accept new license agreements? For all other
field values, select the defaults.
Preview only select No
Accept new license agreement select Yes
4) Press enter

Step 3: Start Cluster Services on the Upgraded Node
Start cluster services on node node1.
To start cluster services on a single upgraded node:
1.Enter smit clstart
2.Enter field values as follows and press Enter
Start now, on system restart or both
Select now
Start Cluster Services on these nodes
Select local node (Default)
Manage Resource Groups Automatically/Manually
Select Automatically
HACMP brings resource group(s) online according to the resource groups’ configuration settings and the current cluster state, and starts monitoring the resource group(s) and applications for availability.
BROADCAST message at startup?
Select false
Startup Cluster Information Daemon?
Select true
Ignore verification errors?
Select false
Automatically correct errors found during cluster start?
Whatever value is in these fields will not make sense since it is a mixed cluster.
Note:Verification is not supported on a mixed version cluster. Run verification only when all nodes have been upgraded.
Step 4: Repeat the same steps for the node2
Step 5 :Verifying the Upgraded Cluster Definition
After the HACMP 6.1 software is installed on all of the nodes in the cluster and cluster services restored, verify and synchronize the cluster configuration. Verification ensures that the cluster definition is the same on all nodes. You can verify and synchronize a cluster only when all nodes in the cluster are running the same version of the software. 
 
To verify the cluster:
1.Enter smit hacmp
2.In SMIT, select Extended Configuration > Extended Verification and Synchronization > Verify Changes only and press Enter.


Verifying Software Levels Installed Using AIX 5L Commands
Run the commands lppchk -v and lppchk -c “cluster.*”
Both commands return nothing if the installation is OK.
perform the another failover to check the RG movement after the upgrade on both nodes.
How to Backout if anything goes wrong :
Boot the server with the clone disk in case of any issue

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