AIX has the ability to copy the contents of the root Volume Group to another physical volume (harddisk). The disk that is being copied to will be completely erased and must be present in the system and not assigned to a Volume Group.
#lspv 8
hdisk0     000573927xxxx3c6        rootvg         active
hdisk1     000xxxxxeef16b88        None
Clone the rootvg to new disk
As seen in the previous step the new harddisk added is hdisk1. To copy the rootvg type the following command:
# alt_disk_install -C -O hdisk18
Or
# alt_disk_install -C hdisk18
The -C option is to indicate that copy must be made to another harddisk rather than a mksysb. The -O option indicates that all server specific data (such as TCP/IP configuration) is to be removed.
After about 30 minutes to an hour the cloning should be compleet but this is mainly dependent on the system being cloned.
Check that the alternate disk was created, by running the following:
# lspv 8
Output similar to the following displays:
hdisk0         0009710fa9c79877    rootvg            
hdisk1         0009710f0b90db93    altinst_rootvg    
By default, the alternate-disk-installation process changes the boot list to the alternate disk. To check this run the following:
# bootlist -m normal -o8  
Output similar to the following displays:
hdisk1
Reboot the system. Type:
# shutdown –r 8
When the system reboots, it will be running off the alternate disk. To check this, type the following:
# lspv 8
Output similar to the following displays:
hdisk0         0009710fa9c79877    old_rootvg 
hdisk1         0009710f0b90db93    rootvg     
# alt_disk_install -X8               Set the bootlist to hdisk1
# alt_disk_install –X old_rootvg 8   Remove the old_rootvg
#lspv 8                              output show like this
Output similar to the following displays:
hdisk0         0009710fa9c79877    None 
hdisk1         0009710f0b90db93    rootvg              active   
alt_disk_install moves the boot partition to the new harddisk1 and has to be moved back to the original harddisk0.
# alt_rootvg_op -X8    This command will revert back rootvg to hdisk0.              
Note: the bove command can only be used before #shutdown –r  8   command. other wise it will not work.

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